Kuleli sonto, imboni yokusungula yaseChina ibike ukukhula okuqhubekayo, noma nje ukungaqiniseki kwezomnotho emhlabeni kusaqhubeka nokuba nezinselele. Imboni, eyingxenye ebalulekile yomkhakha wezokukhiqiza waseShayina, idlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlinzekeni ngemikhiqizo yensimbi ezimbonini ezehlukene, okuhlanganisa ezezimoto, ezokwakha, nemishini.
Ngokusho kwedatha yakamuva evela ku-China Foundry Association, ingxenye yokuqala ka-2024 ibone ukwanda okuncane kokukhiqizwa komkhiqizo, ngezinga lokukhula konyaka nonyaka lika-3.5%. Lokhu kukhula kudalwe kakhulu yisidingo esinamandla sasekhaya semikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu, ikakhulukazi emikhakheni yezokwakha neyezimoto, lapho ukutshalwa kwezimali kwingqalasizinda nezimoto zikagesi kuhlale kuqinile.
Nokho, imboni iphinde ibhekane nezinselelo ezimbalwa. Ukwenyuka kwezindleko zempahla eluhlaza, okuqhutshwa ukushintshashintsha kwamanani entengo yempahla yomhlaba wonke, kuye kwafaka ingcindezi emaphethelweni enzuzo. Ukwengeza, ukungezwani kwezentengiselwano okuqhubekayo phakathi kwe-China ne-United States kuyaqhubeka nokuba nomthelela emananini okuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe, njengoba amanani entengo nezinye izithiyo zohwebo zithinta ukuncintisana kwemikhiqizo yabalingisi baseShayina ezimakethe ezibalulekile zaphesheya kwezilwandle.
Ukuze kubhekwane nalezi zinselelo, izikhungo eziningi zaseShayina ziya ngokuya ziphendukela ekusungulweni kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nezinqubo zokusimama. Ukwamukelwa kobuchwepheshe obuphambili bokukhiqiza, obufana ne-automation kanye ne-digitalization, kusize ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunokugcizelela okukhulayo ekusimameni kwemvelo, njengoba kunezinkampani eziningi ezitshala imali ezinqubweni zokukhiqiza ezihlanzekile kanye nezinhlelo zokunciphisa imfucuza.
Lo mkhuba obheke ekusimameni uhambisana nezinjongo ezibanzi zaseShayina zezemvelo, njengoba uhulumeni eqhubeka nokuphoqelela imithetho eqinile yezemvelo kuzo zonke izimboni. Ekuphenduleni, umkhakha we-Foundry ubone ukwanda kokukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo ye-green cast, eyenziwa kusetshenziswa izinto ezisetshenziswayo nezinqubo. Lolu shintsho alusizi kuphela izinkampani ukuthi zithobele imithetho kodwa futhi luvula namathuba amasha ezimakethe emnothweni oluhlaza okhula ngokushesha.
Uma sibheka phambili, ochwepheshe bezimboni banethemba elikhulu ngekusasa. Nakuba isimo somnotho womhlaba singakaqiniseki, ukukhula okuqhubekayo kwemakethe yasekhaya yaseShayina, kuhambisana nokugxila kwemboni ekusungulweni nasekusimameni, kulindeleke ukuthi kusekele intuthuko ezinzile. Kodwa-ke, izinkampani zizodinga ukuhlala zishesha futhi zizivumelanise nezimo ukuze zibhekane nezinselelo eziyinkimbinkimbi zemakethe yomhlaba.
Sengiphetha, imboni yokusungula yaseShayina ibheka isikhathi soguquko, ilinganisa ukukhula nesidingo sokubhekana nezinselele zomnotho nezemvelo. Njengoba imboni iqhubeka nokuthuthuka, ikhono layo lokusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nokwamukela ukusimama kuzoba ukhiye ekugcineni umkhawulo wayo wokuncintisana esiteji somhlaba.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-04-2024
